Here's a 'so you want to buy a sewing machine' FAQ that I found on Google:
This FAQ applies to new and used machines:=20
Here is a compilation of a lot of what others have already about buying=20 a first machine, plus a couple of other comments. This FAQ also=20 applies to those who are in the market for a new machine, having used=20 one particular model for a few(?) years. Many thanks to Salley Holmes=20 and Lee Hinton for helping me get this together.=20
=46irst, if you're considering buying a machine as a gift for someone=20 else, the consensus is that you should give, perhaps, a card or a spool=20 of thread as a token of your willingness help to enable the recipient=20 to choose the machine that suits him/her best. By all means do some=20 homework to help him/her to narrow the choice down, but a sewing=20 machine is a personal item that should be chosen by the person who's=20 going to use it. Here are some questions to ask yourself before you=20 shop:=20
- How and what do you sew? Are you interested in sewing clothes, home=20 decor items (slipcovers, curtains, etc.), sports costumes like skating,=20 etc.=20
- Do you want an embroidery machine? IS IT SOMETHING YOU WOULD USE OR=20
JUST SOMETHING YOU WANT? This is an important distinction to make.=20
- What feature(s) would you use and need? (Why pay money for=20 things you don't need and don't want?) If you do mostly quilting, then=20 maybe you only need a few stitches rather than a whole array of=20 stitches.=20
- How easy it is for you to learn programming (a must in some machines)?
- How large a machine do you want (will you be taking it places), does=20 it pack up easily if you need to take it someplace?=20
- What kind of classes are given?=20
- Does it have a freearm and do you need one, what kind of extra feet=20 are available that you need, etc.=20
- Do I need a machine that can be updated with new cards, attachments,=20 programs, etc.?=20
- Warranty=20
Now, which machine is the best one?=20
There's no such thing as the one best machine just as there's no such=20 thing as the one best car. This FAQ can only give general advice because there are so many sewing machine manufacturers and models out there.=20 Once you've narrowed your choices down you may be able to get advice on=20 specific models or even dealers from the alt.sewing,=20 rec.crafts.textiles.sewing, alt.sewing.mach-embroider (if you are=20 looking at embroidery machines) or uk.rec.crafts.sewing newsgroups.=20
Having said that, nearly every maker makes wonderful machines ... but=20 they all have had periods where they have made junk. You might want to=20 read your national consumer magazine to see if they have recently=20 reported on sewing machines - this would be a good place to at least=20 start. Sewing magazines occasionally run such features, too, so check=20 them. Remember, though, that no survey can cover all the available=20 machines, and that a sewing machine is a very personal item. What suits=20 a reviewer may not suit you. And talk to friends who sew to get their=20 opinion on which makes are reliable. After that, the person who is=20 going to use the machine should be the person to pick out what they=20 want, within the constraints of your budget, of course.=20
Your budget may limit your choices, but especially if you are new to=20 sewing, I would suggest going for an all purpose reliable machine with=20 fewer stitches rather than a machine with lots of stitches, but also=20 turns out to be picky about the type of thread you use, won't sew on=20 thick or thin fabrics, and sulks and chews the fabric up if you dare to=20 LOOK at it wrong. You need to know that your machine will be reliable=20 or learning to use it will be a very frustrating experience. Whilst=20 it's a waste of money to buy features you won't use, it's also false=20 economy to buy a machine that you'll "grow out of" if you can afford=20 one with more features.=20
Unless you get a fabulous bargain in a private sale, one thing to also=20 consider is the dealer from whom you buy. A good, honest, reliable=20 dealer can help make your sewing experience wonderful, and help you=20 pick the right machine for YOU. Some dealers offer a trade-in/trade-up=20 policy where if you decide after a few months that you'd like a fancier=20 machine, the dealer will credit all or a large part of the cost of your=20 initial purchase to a better machine. Don't be taken in by the claims=20 that all-metal interiors are better than plastic: there's cheap=20 plastic, which may crack and warp, and there's nylon, which is lighter=20 than and as hard-wearing as metal and doesn't need lubricating.=20
The most basic machines are straight-stitch only, and old ones can be=20 picked up very cheaply from sale rooms, some sewing machine dealers, and garage/car boot sales. The next step up is a machine that does zigzag=20 stitching. The basic zigzag machines usually do some sort of blind hem=20 stitch and maybe a couple of decorative stitches. Even if they don't=20 have a built-in buttonhole you can do a manual buttonhole with a basic=20 zig zag machine, but it's no fun after the first few. If you are=20 planning to sew a lot of clothes, buying a machine that has an easy=20 buttonhole maker may make good sense.=20
After that, the number of stitches increases (along with the price) and=20 you are in the realm of medium to high end sewing machines. Electronic=20 machines give the same penetrating power at all speeds and usually a=20 needle stop up/down option. Right at the top end, for several thousand=20 pounds/dollars you can buy a machine that will connect to your computer=20 and embroider images that you've designed on the PC.=20
However much you're planning to spend, you'll get more for your money if you buy second-hand. People often trade in their old machine when they=20 buy a new one. A trade-in will be much cheaper than the same machine=20 when new, and if it's been serviced by the dealer and has a dealer's=20 guarantee it should be fine. There isn't much to go wrong with sewing=20 machines. Unless one has really been hammered - used non-stop - parts=20 don't seem to wear. Check the finish of the paint: if it's worn or has=20 lots of nicks from pins, it's probably been used a lot.=20
When you go to test-drive machines, take along samples of the type of=20 fabrics you'll be sewing. Dealers often use a stiffened felt-type fabric for demonstrating their machines: almost anything will sew well on it.=20 Take samples of light-weight fabric such as fine sheeting or voile, and=20 some heavy-weight such as upholstery or denim. If you have a pair of old jeans, cut off the leg and try sewing over the bulky seam. Also try out=20 the sort of things you'll be sewing - do you use a lot of zippers?=20 You'll need to test the zipper foot. Buttons mean checking the=20 buttonhole facility. Make sure that YOU do the sewing - don't just=20 watch the dealer demonstrating. If the dealer won't let you sew on the=20 machine, leave the shop.=20
When you've decided which machine is for you, there's the price. You=20 wouldn't buy a car at the price on the windscreen, would you? Well, a=20 sewing machine is just the same. Haggle (nicely). It isn't rude: it's=20 good business practice. Every pound/dollar you get knocked off the=20 price is another spool of thread to use on your new machine. Ask "Will=20 you take =A3xxx (or $xxx) for cash?" "Will you throw in the xxx foot for=20 that price?" Say "That's more than my husband/wife/anyone else who=20 isn't there wants me to spend - can you knock something off?" "I like=20 this, but machine xxx at dealer yyy is nice too, and it's less". Don't=20 push too hard, though: you need after-sales support.=20
If you want extra feet, the quilting kit, or lessons, now is the time to negotiate for them. You may be able to get them thrown in or at least=20 reduced in price.=20
If you're buying a lower-end machine, a good bargaining tool is to make=20 it clear to the dealer that you'll come back to him/her when you're=20 ready to upgrade to a fancier model. You don't have to tell him that it=20 may not be within this lifetime.=20
There's a frequent debate in sewing newsgroups about buying on-line. You may be able to save a lot of money, but it will be at the expense of=20 local support. A machine bought on-line may not have a valid warranty.=20 You have to decide whether the money you'll save is worth the support=20 and warranty.=20
Once you've got your new machine home, take care of it. Clean it out at=20 the end of every project, and give it a nice new needle after every 6=20 hours of sewing. Protect your investment by using good-quality thread=20 and needles. Oil it if the manual tells you to, and do bring it in to=20 be serviced if you notice something is wrong.=20
Most of all, tho, enjoy your new hobby!=20
----- Some other sites to look at:
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-------------- You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.=20
--Mae West=20
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